Information about the authors:
Olga S. Kryukova
Olga S. Kryukova, DSc in Philology, Head of Department of Literary Arts at the Faculty of Art, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, GSP-1, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
E-mail:
Maria B. Rarenko
Maria B. Rarenko, PhD in Philology, Leading Research Fellow at the Department of Linguistics, Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovsky Prospekt, 51/21, 117418 Moscow, Russia.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3601-6832
E-mail:
Abstract:
The article is dedicated to the analysis of the manga adaptation by the classic of Japanese anime artist Osamu Tezuka Crime and Punishment based on the eponymous novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky. It is no coincidence that Dostoevsky’s novel served as the source material for the creation of the manga, since the problems addressed in it, primarily moral, are of a universal nature and remain relevant today. The period of the late 20th and early 21st centuries has been marked by tremendous changes in nearly all spheres of human existence, and this fact has inevitably influenced human consciousness and its attitude toward methods of cognition. The tendency toward “consumption” that emerged at the end of the 20th century gave rise to a special type of information acquisition, known as “infotainment” (from the English “information” and “entertainment”), which has become one of the characteristics of modern mass culture. This technique, being hybrid in nature, uses stylistic resources from various discourses. The article shows that, having gone beyond the national framework, manga is no longer confined exclusively to the Japanese book publishing industry. The manga analyzed was published in Japanese in 1953, becoming a clear example of a “secondary text” (according to A.I. Novikov’s terminology), the purpose of which is to popularize Dostoevsky’s work among Japanese youth. Tezuka, demonstrating a deep knowledge of Russian culture, Fyodor Dostoevsky’s and Lev Tolstoy’s works, uses Disney animation techniques in creating the manga, as becomes evident in the analysis of the visual techniques used to create the image of Raskolnikov. Osamu Tezuka’s Crime and Punishment was translated into Russian in 2012 and has not yet been the subject of special research as an example of intersemiotic translation.
Keywords: Dostoevsky, Osamu Tezuka, Crime and Punishment, manga, popular culture, intersemiotic translation.

