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A.M. Gorky Institute
of World Literature
of the Russian Academy of Sciences

IWL RAS Publishing

A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature
of the Russian Academy of Sciences

 IWL RAS

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8-495-690-05-61

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  • Classification – name: Literary studies
  • Author: Vasiliy Sh. Avidzba
  • Pages: 276-338
  • Publisher: A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IWL RAS Publ.)
  • Rights – description: Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 (СС BY-ND)
  • Rights – URL: Visit Website
  • Language of the publication: Russian
  • Type of document: Research Article
  • Collection: Abkhazia in Russian Literature of the 19th — 20th Centuries: in 3 vols. Vol. 3
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.22455/ARL-2025-3-276-338
  • EDN:

    https://elibrary.ru/RGFCMM

  • Year of publication: 2025
  • Place of publication: Moscow
  • PDF

  • Avidzba V.Sh. “A.N. Vvedensky — ‘an Expert of Abkhazia’ and ‘an Outstanding Gardener’.” Abkhazia v russkoi slovesnosti XIX–XX vv.: v 3 t. [Abkhazia in Russian Literature of the 19th–20th Centuries: in 3 vols.], vol. 3, ex. ed. M.I. Shcherbakova. Moscow: IWL RAS Publ., 2025, pp. 276–338. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.22455/ARL-2025-3-276-338

Information about the author: 

Vasiliy Sh. Avidzba, PhD in Philology, Senior Researcher, Department of Literature of D.I. Gulia Abkhazian Institute for Research in the Humanities, Abkhazian Academy of Sciences, Aidgylar St. 44, 384900 Sukhumi, Abkhazia.

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Abstract:

The article presents the most complete biographical essay on Apollon Nikitich Vvedensky, head of the Sukhumi military department and founder of the Flora garden (later Sinop Park), formed from various rare sources. The emphasis is on Vvedensky’s administrative activities in developing Abkhazia, as well as his literary, academic and journalistic heritage as one of the best authors of the 19th century who wrote about the region. The article analyzes Vvedensky’s innovative article “Abkhazians (Azega). Regarding Mr. Dubrovin’s article ‘Essay on the Peoples of the Caucasus and the Peoples Inhabiting It’” with a critical review of the works of previous authors who wrote about Abkhazia, clearly demonstrating Vvedensky’s competence and good command of the material, which allowed him to reveal widespread omissions and erroneous conclusions regarding key issues of Abkhazia’s past, present and future. In particular, the work of one of the most famous official military historians of that time, N.F. Dubrovin, was subjected to a thorough critical analysis.

  • Keywords: A.N. Vvedensky, N.F. Dubrovin, Abkhazia, history, description of everyday life, gardening.